Assuming you are talking about residential construction,
an "upturn" beam is typically used in the ceiling of a top floor where the top of the beam extends into an attic,
and a "drop beam" is used in the ceiling over a garage or anywhere that the bottom of the beam does not extend into a usable area.
They are used when the depth of the beam required for a greater strength is actually greater than the depth of the joists around it.
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Gary W. Boyd P.E., M.ASCE
President
Boyd Engineering Inc
Magnolia TX
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Original Message:
Sent: 06-30-2017 13:00
From: Akintunde Alade
Subject: Difference between upturn and drop down beam
Hello everyone
I am looking for more clarification between upturn beam and drop-down beam, and where a drop-down Beam can be used effectively. Any insight would be especially helpful.